Dal Lake
Jewel in the Crown of Kashmir • The Floating Paradise
About Dal Lake
Dal Lake is the second largest lake in Jammu and Kashmir and is often referred to as the "Jewel in the crown of Kashmir" or "Srinagar's Jewel." It is an urban lake, which is the second largest in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
The lake is famous for its houseboats, floating gardens, and shikaras (traditional wooden boats). It is surrounded by the majestic Himalayas and is a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world.
The lake is divided into four basins: Gagribal, Lokut Dal, Bod Dal, and Nagin. Each basin has its own unique characteristics and attractions. The lake is also home to several floating markets where vendors sell fresh vegetables, fruits, and flowers from their boats.
Historical Background
Ancient Times
The lake has been a center of Kashmiri culture and trade for centuries.
Mughal Era
Emperor Jahangir built the famous Shalimar Bagh on its shores.
British Period
Houseboats were introduced as accommodation for British officials.
Modern Era
Developed into a major tourist destination with modern amenities.
Present Day
Faces environmental challenges but remains a symbol of Kashmir's beauty.
Lake Features & Attractions
Main Attractions
- • Houseboats with luxury accommodations
- • Traditional Shikara rides
- • Floating vegetable markets
- • Mughal gardens on shores
- • Water sports and activities
Lake Basins
- • Gagribal: Most scenic and peaceful
- • Lokut Dal: Famous for houseboats
- • Bod Dal: Main tourist area
- • Nagin: Known for water sports
- • Total area: 18 square kilometers
Best Time to Visit
Spring (Mar-May)
Cherry blossoms, pleasant weather, and clear lake views.
Summer (Jun-Aug)
Warm days, cool nights, perfect for houseboat stays.
Autumn (Sep-Oct)
Golden colors, fewer crowds, and romantic atmosphere.
Activities & Experiences
Water Activities
- • Shikara rides (traditional boats)
- • Houseboat stays
- • Water skiing and jet skiing
- • Fishing expeditions
- • Swimming in designated areas
Cultural Experiences
- • Visit floating markets
- • Explore Mughal gardens
- • Traditional Kashmiri cuisine
- • Local handicraft shopping
- • Photography tours
Essential Visiting Tips
What to Bring
- • Warm clothing (evenings are cold)
- • Comfortable walking shoes
- • Camera and extra batteries
- • Cash for local purchases
- • Personal toiletries
Important Notes
- • Book houseboats in advance
- • Negotiate prices for shikara rides
- • Respect local customs
- • Check weather conditions
- • Carry necessary permits
Photography Guide
Best Photo Spots
- • Sunrise over the lake: Golden hour reflections
- • Houseboats: Traditional floating architecture
- • Shikara rides: Local life and culture
- • Floating markets: Vibrant colors and activity
- • Mountain backdrop: Himalayan peaks
Camera Settings
- • Aperture: f/8 to f/11 for landscapes
- • ISO: 100-400 for best quality
- • Shutter Speed: 1/125s or faster
- • Lens: Wide-angle (16-35mm) for landscapes
Nearby Attractions
Shalimar Bagh
Beautiful Mughal garden built by Emperor Jahangir, known for its terraces and fountains.
Entry Fee: ₹20 (Indians), ₹250 (Foreigners)
Nishat Bagh
Another stunning Mughal garden with 12 terraces representing the 12 zodiac signs.
Entry Fee: ₹20 (Indians), ₹250 (Foreigners)
Hazratbal Shrine
Important Muslim shrine located on the northern shores of Dal Lake.
Entry Fee: Free
Pari Mahal
Ancient astronomical observatory with panoramic views of the valley.
Entry Fee: ₹20 (Indians), ₹250 (Foreigners)
Location & Map
Dal Lake is located in the heart of Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir.
Address:
Dal Lake, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir 190001, India
Coordinates:
34.1237° N, 74.8718° E
Quick Facts
Activity Costs
Best Visiting Times
How to Reach
Srinagar Airport (SXR) - 15 km from Dal Lake
Jammu Tawi Station - 300 km from Srinagar
Well connected by bus from major cities
Taxis, auto-rickshaws, and local buses
Contact Information
Weather Guide
Local Cuisine
Kashmiri Pulao
Aromatic rice with dry fruits
Rogan Josh
Spicy lamb curry
Kahwa Tea
Traditional Kashmiri green tea
Shopping Guide
Pashmina Shawls
Luxurious woolen shawls
Paper Mache
Traditional handicrafts
Saffron
World-famous Kashmiri saffron
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